εἴκω

εἴκω
εἴκω,
A to be like, seem likely, v. ἔοικα.
------------------------------------
εἴκω, Il. 12.48, etc.: [tense] impf.
A

εἶκον 16.305

(ὑπό-), Hdt.8.3: [tense] fut.

εἴξω Th. 1.141

, etc.: [tense] aor. 1

εἶξα Il. 24.718

, etc., poet. ἔειξα or

ἔϝειξα Alcm. 31

, [dialect] Ion.

εἴξασκε Od.5.332

: [tense] pf. part. ἐεικώς Chron.Lind. D.96:—give way, retire,

ὀπίσσω εἴκετε Il.5.606

;

ὅππῃ τ' ἰθύσῃ τῇ τ' εἴκουσι στίχες ἀνδρῶν 12.48

: c. dat., make way for,

οὐρεῦσι 24.716

; yield to pressure, Gal. 18(1).97.
2 c. dat. pers. et gen. loci, μηδ' εἴκετε χάρμης Ἀργείοις shrink not from the fight for them, 4.509;

εἴκειν τινὶ τῆς ὁδοῦ Hdt. 2.80

;

εἴξατέ μοι νίκης Coluth. 171

: c. gen. only, εἴκειν πολέμου καὶ δηϊοτῆτος withdraw from war and strife, Il.5.348; εἶκε, γέρον, προθύρου retire from the door, Od.18.10, cf. Jul.Or.2.67b.
3 give way, as a mark of honour, Il.24.100, Od.2.14;

τῇ πατρίδι Jul.Or.8.246a

.
4 give way to any passion or impulse,

ᾧ θυμῷ εἴξας Il.9.598

;

ὄκνῳ καὶ ἀφραδίῃσι 10.122

;

ὕβρει Od.14.262

; βίῃ καὶ κάρτεϊ εἴκειν give full play to one's might and strength, 13.143;

ὀργῇ δ' εἶξα μᾶλλον ἤ μ' ἐχρῆν E.Hel.80

;

τῇ ἡλικίῃ εἴκειν Hdt.7.18

; of circumstances,

πενίῃ εἴκων Od.14.157

;

κακοῖς A.Pr.322

;

ἀνάγκῃ Id.Ag.1071

;

ξυμφοραῖς Th.1.84

; ζημίαις to the force of punishment, X.Cyr.1.6.21:—in S.Ant.718 θυμοῦ shd. prob. be read for θυμῷ.
5 εἴκειν τινί τι yield to another in a thing, τὸ ὃν μένος οὐδενὶ εἴκων inferior to none in . . , Il. 22.459, Od.11.515: c. acc. cogn., εἴκοντας ἃ δεῖ yielding in . . , S.OC 172 (lyr.), cf. Aj.1243: also c. dupl. dat., ἕλεσκον ἀνδρῶν . . ὅ τέ μοι εἴξειε πόδεσσι whoever was inferior to me in swiftness of foot, Od. 14.221.
6 c. gen., retire from, ἰερατείας Chron.Lind.l.c.
II trans., yield up, give up, εἶξαί τέ οἱ ἡνία give [the horse] the rein, Il.23.337; Εὖρος Ζεφύρῳ εἴξασκε διώκειν gave up [the ship] to Zephyrus to chase, Od.5.332.
2 grant, allow,

ὁπηνίκ' ἂν θεὸς πλοῦν ἡμὶν εἴκῃ S.Ph.465

.
III impers., it is allowable or possible,

ὅπῃ εἴξειε μάλιστα Il.22.321

: c. inf.,

ὅθι σφίσιν εἶκε λοχῆσαι 18.520

;

φώναισ' οὐδὲν ἔτ' εἴκει Sapph.2.8

; φερόμενοι πρὸς τὸ εἶκον attacking on the line of least resistance, Plu.Fab.16.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό). 2014.

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  • είκω — εἴκω (Α) 1. υποχωρώ, αποσύρομαι, απομακρύνομαι 2. παραμερίζω σε ένδειξη τιμής 3. υποχωρώ, παραδίνομαι σε ψυχικό πάθος ή ορμή 4. (για καταστάσεις) ενδίδω, υποκύπτω στις περιστάσεις 5. (με γεν.) αποχωρώ από μια θέση 6. (μτβ.) παραδίνω, αφήνω,… …   Dictionary of Greek

  • εἴκω — to be like pres subj act 1st sg εἴκω to be like pres ind act 1st sg …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • εἰκῶ — εἰκάζω represent by an image fut ind act 1st sg (attic epic ionic) εἰκών likeness fem acc dual (doric ionic aeolic) εἰκών likeness fem acc sg (ionic) εἰκών likeness fem nom/voc/acc dual (doric ionic aeolic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • εἰκώ — εἰκών likeness fem nom sg (ionic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • εἵκω — ἵημι Ja c io perf subj act 1st sg …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • εἶκον — εἴκω to be like imperf ind act 3rd pl εἴκω to be like imperf ind act 1st sg εἴκω to be like pres part act masc voc sg εἴκω to be like pres part act neut nom/voc/acc sg εἴκω to be like imperf ind act 3rd pl (homeric ionic) εἴκω to be like imperf… …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • εἴκαθον — εἴκω to be like aor ind act 3rd pl εἴκω to be like aor ind act 1st sg εἴκω to be like aor ind act 3rd pl (homeric ionic) εἴκω to be like aor ind act 1st sg (homeric ionic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • εἴκαθε — εἴκω to be like aor imperat act 2nd sg εἴκω to be like aor ind act 3rd sg εἴκω to be like aor ind act 3rd sg (homeric ionic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • εἴκομεν — εἴκω to be like imperf ind act 1st pl εἴκω to be like pres ind act 1st pl εἴκω to be like imperf ind act 1st pl (homeric ionic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • εἴκου — εἴκω to be like imperf ind mp 2nd sg (attic epic doric) εἴκω to be like pres imperat mp 2nd sg (attic epic doric) εἴκω to be like imperf ind mp 2nd sg (attic epic doric) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • εἴκῃ — εἴκω to be like pres subj mp 2nd sg εἴκω to be like pres ind mp 2nd sg εἴκω to be like pres subj act 3rd sg …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

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